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Fig. 5 | Biology of Sex Differences

Fig. 5

From: TrkB-mediated neuroprotection in female hippocampal neurons is autonomous, estrogen receptor alpha-dependent, and eliminated by testosterone: a proposed model for sex differences in neonatal hippocampal neuronal injury

Fig. 5

T pretreatment in ERα+/+ hippocampal neurons inhibited 7,8-DHF mediated neuroprotection following OGD/REOX ERα+/+ and ERα−/− hippocampal neurons pretreated with either VC or 10 nM T were subjected to 4 h OGD followed by VC or 3 µM 7,8-DHF during 24 h REOX. Cells were stained with Hoechst 33349 and PI to detect total and dead respectively. (A) Representative images of male and female T or vehicle control pretreated ERα+/+ hippocampal neurons under normoxic conditions or after 4 h OGD followed by VC or 3 µM 7,8-DHF during 24 h REOX. Arrow = Hoechst 33349 nuclear staining (all cells); Arrowhead = co-localized Hoechst 33349 and PI (dead cells) (B) Summary figure of % cell survival in vehicle control (VC) and 10 nM T pretreated ERα+/+ hippocampal neurons subjected to 4 h OGD and VC or 7,8 µM-DHF during 24 h REOX. OGD resulted in a decrease in cell survival in male and female ERα+/+ hippocampal neurons. Following T pretreatment, 7,8-DHF failed to rescue either female ERα+/+ hippocampal neurons. Data are mean ± SEM, n = 5. Significance was determined by multi-factorial analysis of variance

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