Skip to main content

Table 1 Mean ± SEM of age, social group information, and rates of aggressive, submissive, affiliative, and anxiety-like behavior (per 30 min) for each group of females (F) and males (M)

From: Sex influences the effects of social status on socioemotional behavior and serotonin neurochemistry in rhesus monkeys

Group

Sex

Age*

(months)

Group size

David’s scores

Hierarchy steepness*

Aggression

Submission

Affiliation

Anxiety-like

1

F

192 ± 9.24

6

0.001 ± 2.26

0.47

14.7 ± 7.05

20.2 ± 19.8

34.8 ± 3.23

113 ± 10.4

2

F

193 ± 11.3

4

 < 0.001 ± 2.77

0.48

32.0 ± 8.64

84.0 ± 24.2

45.0 ± 7.63

114 ± 12.7

3

F

203 ± 11.3

4

0.001 ± 2.77

0.58

12.0 ± 8.64

44.3 ± 24.2

38.3 ± 7.63

101 ± 12.7

4

M

74.8 ± 10.1

5

− 0.138 ± 2.47

0.69

3.20 ± 7.73

26.6 ± 21.7

14.0 ± 6.83

41.6 ± 11.3

5

M

101 ± 13.1

3

0.002 ± 3.20

0.72

0.00 ± 9.97

3.67 ± 27.9

13.0 ± 8.81

34.7 ± 14.6

6

M

138 ± 10.1

5

0.002 ± 2.47

0.73

6.00 ± 7.73

38.4 ± 21.7

29.0 ± 6.83

26.8 ± 11.3

  1. Asterisks denote significant sex differences in age and hierarchy steepness (p’s < .05)